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The National Institutes of Health (NIH) awarded a four year, $17.7 million grant to the university of Illinois at Chicago’s Center for Clinical and Transitional Science to further translational research.
What is translational science and research?
It is taking what is learned in a lab all the way to practical application in the community. For example: When researchers discovered a possible way of preventing the immune system from turning against the body, a discovery that could lead to a cure for type 1 diabetes, that is just the first step. There is a long process involved in creating, testing and making a new treatments available to the public. Unfortunately, this means many discoveries never make it out of the lab. Bringing the initial discovery to clinical trials in human and then to mass production is what translational science is all about.
How will this grant help do that?
The center is part of the NIH’s Clinical and Transitional Science Award Program, which aims to speed up the process of turning scientific discoveries into usable prevention strategies, diagnostics and treatments. As such, the research funding will be used to expand training and support for UIC researchers as well as to connect them with clinical and translational researchers throughout the U.S. Over the next four years, the center will focus on building the university’s capacity to participate in national, multi-site research projects and train future researchers.
In an article for the UIC News Center, Larry Tobacman, co-director of the center and a principal investigator on the grant, says the center can help to quickly launch and conduct clinical studies by providing consultation and assistance to researchers navigating through the multiple steps involved in trial development and implementation. The center can help with experimental design, recruitment and retention of participants, and accessing a trained research workforce.
In the same article, Robin Mermelstein, co-director of the center and a principal investigator of the grant, says that, “Each step in the research process can take a significant amount of time, and we need research to be more efficient. Our goal is to accelerate the process by bringing relevant stakeholders—from clinical scientists and population experts to end users, such as patients and physicians—together earlier to not only consider the research applications, but to better design and implement studies that take the most direct path to that end application.”
“The potential is that we can deliver solutions to patients in five years, not 10 or 20 years,” Mermelstein said. “For anyone with serious health concerns, this difference can mean help becomes available within their lifetime.”
More About UIC and the Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS)
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UIC’s CCTS was first funded by the NIH in 2009 and is part of a network of over 60 medical research institutions known as Clinical and Transitional Science Award Program hubs. These hubs work together to accelerate the research process, enabling scientific discoveries to reach patients and populations faster. As one of the few U.S. universities with the full range of health science colleges - including the largest medical college in the country - UIC has provided fertile ground for the establishment and growth of the CCTS.
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